ü The above lines used to compare the characters in the string one by one, when the repeated character comes then its value is assigned to '0'(a[j]='0').
ü a[i]!=' ', this condition is used to not remove the repeated blank space from the string.
ü tolower() is used to convert the uppercase letters to lowercase letters for comparing. Thus it provides the case insensitive operation for removing the repeated characters.
ü The above lines used to print the final string without '0' value assigned to the repeated character.
ü So this avoid printing CcoLllEge as C0oL00Eg0.
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